Investigation of DUI Cases: Non-Standardized FST Hand Pat The Hand Pat is a non-standardized field sobriety test (FST). Non-standardized FST’s do not have scientific data supporting their use for the purpose of indicating alcohol impairment. Method
Investigation of DUI Cases: Non-Standardized FST Rhomberg Balancing Test (aka modified position of attention) The Rhomberg Balancing Test is a non-standardized field sobriety test (FST) that does not have scientific backing to support the allegation that the subject was intoxicated because they “failed” the test.
Investigation of DUI Cases: Non-Standardized FST Finger Count The “Finger Count” is a non-standardized field sobriety test (FST), not supported by scientific data in determining a blood alcohol count (BAC) above the legal limit. Non-standardized FST’s do not have a formal scoring method supported by scientific data, whereby a subject will be determined to pass
Investigation of DUI Cases: Give Examples of Non-Standardized FST’s: How to be given, what clues, what they mean. Law enforcement agencies employ a number of different field sobriety tests to determine enough probable cause to make an arrest for drunk driving. The National Highway Traffic and Safety Administration (NHTSA) has conducted studies which have determined
According to previous credit bureau employees, the American credit reporting system is broken and no one is bothering to fix it. The wealthy have much more power than the poor or middle income population. The credit repair lawyers are trying to help the average person by making tools available to them that were formerly only
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A car accident is an incident that all of us would hope not to be involved in. However, if one is unfortunate to be involved in one, it is important to be familiar with the laws pertaining to car accidents. This is imperative in order to file a claim against the driver who has been
Asbestos is a fibrous material that was used in home construction and the manufacture of vehicle brakes, plastics, paints and some paper products. Asbestos is harmful to human health. It causes many forms of diseases, some of them being fatal.
The One-Leg Stand (OLS) is a test that is performed in a stationary position. If administered properly, the OLS has a 65% accuracy rate in determining a blood alcohol content (BAC) above .10%. Proper administration of the OLS requires a reasonably dry, hard, level and non-slippery surface. If the subject is wearing heels above 2
Investigation of DUI Cases: What Physical Symptoms? Why are they Significant? Officers will observe the physical appearance of the alleged intoxicated driver very closely. This is done to determine symptoms of intoxication in order to form the basis of arrest (probable cause). The symptoms will be included in the arrest report for the use by
Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus (HGN) is an eye test. Nystagmus is defined as an involuntary jerking of the eyes as the eyes move from the center position off to the side. Alcohol and some drugs cause HGN. If administered properly, HGN is 77% determinative of the subject having a blood alcohol count (BAC) over .10 percent.
Investigation of DUI Cases: Non-Standardized FST Verbal Alphabet Test There are 2 different types of alphabet tests which law enforcement may administer. Neither test is a standardized field sobriety test (FST). Non-standardized FST’s do not have scientific data supporting their use for the purpose of indicating alcohol impairment. Verbal Alphabet
If you have been denied credit, a credit repair company may be able to help you. If you do not qualify for “special low interest rates” because of you credit score, a credit repair company may be able to help you. If you cannot buy a house or purchase a car, because you have bad
The United States of America, as a federation of fifty states, delegates powers to each of the states to enact laws for governance. The legislature of each state can enact laws to protect citizens, control law and order, and manage the economy and other aspects of governance. Hence, laws can vary from state to state.
The worst form of loss is the loss of our dear and near ones. We only wish that it didn’t happen to our loved ones. Death is inevitable. People prepare against natural and man-made calamities, which take lives by the hundreds. Man bereaves and normal life continues. But one never forgets deaths caused by someone
Written Alphabet Method The subject is instructed to write the alphabet on a piece of paper, date, and sign it with their signature. Clues
Investigation of DUI Cases: What driving patterns do police typically look for in DUI cases? What do each of these driving patterns signify? Why are they evidence of impairment?
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The Walk and Turn (WAT) is a walking test. If administered properly, the WAT is 68% accurate in determining blood alcohol content (BAC) above .10%. In order to be administered properly, the test must be conducted on a reasonably dry, hard, level, and non-slippery surface. There should be a designated straight line. However, courts have
The information including in credit repair kits is usually general information about repairing credit. It is hard to personalize information about credit repairs without first knowing what issues a person is facing.
Real estate refers to land, whether it is used for residential, industrial or commercial purposes. Real estate has become a hot topic in Michigan after the state legislature amended the constitution to prohibit eminent domain seizures of property from private owners solely for the purpose of transferring it to other private owners for economic development
The penalties for conviction of a DUI are harsh and include large fines, jail time, and mandatory alcohol education classes. Conviction for multiple DUIs only increases the amount of punishment. Because of the harsh nature of DUI sentencing laws, courts have developed alternative sentencing options. Sentencing alternatives increase the options available for punishment, allowing for